Europeans recycle nearly half of all their PET bottles
Posted by Lisa McTigue Pierce -- Packaging Digest, 7/13/2011 7:57:00 AM
According to Petcore and EuPR, European post-sorting PET collection reached 1.45 million tonnes in 2010, an increase of 6.5 percent on 2009. The overall collection rate in 2010 remained at 48.3 percent of all PET bottles on the market.
Blowmolding outlets grew with more than 25 percent of the resulting rPET, or nearly a quarter on a million tonnes, used to produce containers in 2010. The 2010 share of fibers as an end use for recycled PET flake decreased to 39 percent although the overall tonnage rose slightly. The strapping market rebounded with the resumption of construction and manufacturing after the recent recession. Nearly 100,000 tonnes of rPET were used in this application in 2010.
There was a 25,000 tonne decrease in rPET used in the APET sheet market. This was attributed to higher volumes of sheet imports and the price of suitable quality rPET almost matching that of virgin PET for most of the year.
It was estimated that there is a total mechanical reclamation capacity in the European region of 1.7 million tonnes. Exports to the Far East fell for a second year to 13 percent of collected PET and imports of baled PET bottles from outside the area were also smaller.
All but two of the surveyed countries have a collection rate above the 22.5 percent target rate for plastic recovery set by the Packaging Waste Directive. The collection rate by country depends on the maturity and extent of their collection systems as well as economic instruments in place. Collection rates of over 70 percent are being recorded by many countries.
"I am delighted that PET collection increased again last year," says Robert Bertaggia, chairman of the Petcore board. "With every European country collecting PET bottles, the high year-on-year increases of earlier years had to fall, but the 6.5 percent increase in 2010 is an excellent result. The PET industry chain has worked with compliance agencies, national bodies and European recyclers to achieve a collection rate of nearly 50 percent of all PET bottles placed on the market."
The chairman of the EuPR PET Working Group, Casper van den Dungen, agrees. "Capacity utilization of our recycle plants is only 79 percent at present. This provides the challenge for municipalities, other collectors and industry to increase the current collection rate beyond 50 percent to load the recycling facilities already in place."
Van den Dungen continues, "Recycled PET is a reliable and sought-after feedstock in the PET value chain and sustainable, long life uses are being developed to utilize the growing supply of recycled PET. Whether PET bottles are recycled into another bottle, fiber, sheet, strapping tape or one of the new applications the energy saving will be significant."
Both chairmen emphasized that Petcore and EuPR will try to ensure that the growth in PET recycling continues. "This sustainable growth reflects the expectations of consumers who themselves are an important part of the recycle chain."
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